2010/08/03

Root trust anchor and DNSSEC Lookaside Validation Registry working side by side

Previously, I had the idea that DLV Registry scheme administered by the Internet System Consortium (ISC) would cease operation after 15 July 2010 when the root zone is signed. Recently, I have come across the config file of a recursive validator running BIND 9.7.1 and found that DLV is supplementing the root trust anchor. This is great since DLV Registry has a large number of domains already deploying DNSSEC but their parent zones (such as .com, .net or .hk etc) have not started DNSSEC operation and provided signing for their child zones.

Without DLV, in the absence of a fully signed path from root to a zone, users wishing to enable DNSSEC-aware resolvers would have to configure and maintain multiple trusted keys into their configuration. Maintaining multiple trusted keys by hand is an unmanageable task. ISC DLV removes this need by serving as a trusted repository of entry points through which those keys can be securely retrieved by the resolver when it needs them.

Here is the named.conf for Bind 9.7 using root trust anchor and DLV:

//
// named.conf
//
// Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS
// server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only).
//
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
//

options {
// listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; };
 listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
 directory  "/var/named";
 dump-file  "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
 allow-query     { localhost; 192.168.73.0/24; };
 recursion yes;

 dnssec-enable yes;
 dnssec-validation yes;
 dnssec-lookaside auto;

 /* Path to ISC DLV key */
 bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";
};
trusted-keys { 
"." 257 3 8 "AwEAAagAIKlVZrpC6Ia7gEzahOR+9W29euxhJhVVLOyQbSEW0O8gcCjF FVQUTf6v58fLjwBd0YI0EzrAcQqBGCzh/RStIoO8g0NfnfL2MTJRkxoX bfDaUeVPQuYEhg37NZWAJQ9VnMVDxP/VHL496M/QZxkjf5/Efucp2gaD X6RS6CXpoY68LsvPVjR0ZSwzz1apAzvN9dlzEheX7ICJBBtuA6G3LQpz W5hOA2hzCTMjJPJ8LbqF6dsV6DoBQzgul0sGIcGOYl7OyQdXfZ57relS Qageu+ipAdTTJ25AsRTAoub8ONGcLmqrAmRLKBP1dfwhYB4N7knNnulq QxA+Uk1ihz0="; };
logging {
        channel default_debug {
                file "data/named.run";
                severity dynamic;
        };
};

zone "." IN {
 type hint;
 file "named.ca";
};

include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";

// End of config

No comments: